Monthly Archives: April 2016

The Smelt are Running! The Smelt are Running!

I found Red-Breasted Mergansers at the mouth of the Lester River in Duluth this morning around 7 am. There was a flock of 40+ red and common mergansers feeding on smelt. Further out in the lake, about 200 yards from shore over 60 cormorants were feeding on smelt.

Now some history … for years and years area fishermen get excited when the smelt run. Before the lamprey was controlled, the smelt population mushroomed and one could dip a net and catch hundreds of smelt (the lamprey killed off the predator fish). Read this recent article from the Minneapolis Star Tribune about the history of smelting.

Now back to our regularly scheduled blog post! After five days of strong winds, Lake Superior was finally somewhat calm this morning, which brought out the fish eating ducks. They  discovered the smelt were running up area streams and rivers. The best way to see the birds from close-up is to crawl / butt scoot to the river’s mouth. Don’t stand up! The mergansers will ignore you. In 90 minutes, two different flocks came in and fed for about 20 minutes each time. Very fun to watch. The mergansers ranged between ten and forty yards away from me.

The Smelt Are Running! (red-breasted mergansers)
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We’re Coming!
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Caught One!
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I Hear “White-Breasted Mergansers Are Also Invited (common merganser)
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Canosia State Wildlife Refuge – Opsreys & Great Blue Herons!

Here in northern Minnesota, given ice out finally occurred, birds who eat fish have returned. Yesterday evening I hiked back into a rookery with the goal of determining whether my friends were back. Yes!

Thus, this morning I set out before dawn and ended back at Canosia. After a hike  I arrived at the rookery. The Great Blue Herons and Ospreys tolerate each others presence. Such was NOT the case when a local bald eagle dive bombed the herons, but struck out on obtaining breakfast.

The Ospreys nest must be prime real estate. At one point I saw from a distance four male birds sitting on the nest and calling out to attract a female! Still it was fun when I got closer to see the remaining three squabbling over who got to keep the nest. A video may be found of the “trio” at the bottom of this post.

Squabbling Ospreys
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Great Blue Herons at the Rookery
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Windblown!

For the 3rd day in a row, high winds blasted the Duluth end of Lake Superior. For a change, however, we got some sun! Winds of 25 to 40 mph make birding difficult. Thus I returned the to the Superior, Wisconsin entry to the harbor.  In the second of the two photographs, the Baie St. Paul, out in the windblow lake, awaits her turn at the Superior Ore Docks.

When I got home, I was pleased to find a white-throated sparrow in my own yard. I think this bird was posing for a field guide … showing off its defining features!

Superior Entry Lighthouse
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White-Throated Sparrow
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